The Soyuz TM (Russian: транспортный модифицированный, romanized: Transportnyi Modifitsirovannyi, lit. 'Transport Modified') were fourth generation (1986–2002) Soyuz spacecraft used for ferry flights to the Mir and ISS space stations.

Soyuz TM-2 was a crewed spaceflight to the Soviet space station Mir, which was uncrewed at the time. TM-2 was launched on February 5, 1987, and it was first crewed spaceflight of the Soyuz-TM spacecraft, [4] and the second crewed spaceflight to Mir (the first being Soyuz T-15).

5 days ago · Called the Soyuz T, it had advanced equipment and capabilities and restored the third crew seat. The Soyuz TM version, an upgrade featuring a variety of new systems, made its first crewed flight in 1987 when it carried Mir’s second crew to the then-embryonic space station.

Conceived in 1960, the Soyuz spacecraft became the second-generation Soviet vehicle capable of carrying humans into space. Unlike its predecessor -- a one-seat Vostok -- the Soyuz would be able to conduct active maneuvering, orbital rendezvous and docking.

Soyuz-TMA is a Russian manned spaceship capable to transport up to three cosmonauts and limited cargo to and from the International Space Station. REV. the Service Module (SM). The OM is a spherical pressurized vessel used by the crew during the orbital phase of the mission.

Soyuz TM-3 was the third crewed spaceflight to visit the Soviet space station Mir, following Soyuz T-15 and Soyuz TM-2. It was launched in July 1987, during the long duration expedition Mir EO-2, and acted as a lifeboat for the second segment of that expedition.

The Soyuz TM-1 spacecraft embarked on 1 flight (s), showcasing its capability of Manned and Cargo ISS & Mir Logistics, Lifeboat and designed with a flight life of 180 days while docked. Notably, it boasts a crew capacity accommodating up to 3 astronauts. Soyuz TM-1 was a unmanned flight to Mir.

The Soyuz-TMA (Russian: транспортный модифицированный антропометрический, romanized: Transportnyi Modifitsirovannyi Antropometricheskii, lit. 'Transport Modified Anthropometric') was a spacecraft built by Energia and used …

Soyuz TM was a modernized version of the Soyuz T with new docking and rendezvous, radio communications, emergency, and integrated parachute/landing engine systems. It used a more durable metal body and lighter heat shield material. It was tested first in an unmanned flight.

Designed and manufactured by RKK Energiya, the Soyuz TM was capable of carrying three cosmonauts and had a gross weight of just over seven metric tons, a length of seven meters, and a maximum diameter of 2.7 m.