The Peshwa [a] was the second highest office in the Maratha Confederacy, next in rank and prestige only to that of the Chhatrapati. Initially serving as the appointed prime minister in the Maratha Kingdom, the office became hereditary when Shahu gave …

peshwa, the office of chief minister among the Maratha people of India. The peshwa, also known as the mukhya pradhan, originally headed the advisory council of the raja Shivaji (reigned c. 1659–80).

Peshwa Balaji Bajirao, also known as Nanaheb (born 12 December 1721 - died 1761) was the son of and successor to Bajirao I. His reign witnessed the zenith of Maratha power and also the commencement of its decline. Nanasaheb was the eldest son of Bajirao and his wife, Kashibai.

Peshwa Bajirao is considered to be the most valiant and famous of the peshwas. His swift cavalry movements and brilliant military strategies make him second only to the great Shivaji.

May 15, 2024 · He helped Maratha emperor Shahu stabilise the kingdom after the civil war; Convinced Kanhoji Angre to support Shahu against Europeans; Revived jagir grants and made Peshwa’s office hereditary. He was succeeded by his son, Baji Rao I.

Balaji Baji Rao (8 December 1720 – 23 June 1761), often referred to as Nana Saheb I, was the 8th Peshwa of the Maratha Confederacy. [2] He was appointed as Peshwa in 1740 upon the death of his father, the Peshwa Bajirao I.. During his tenure, the Chhatrapati (Maratha Emperor) was a mere figurehead. At the same time, the Maratha empire started transforming into a …

Balaji Vishwanath was appointed as the first Peshwa by Chhatrapati Shahu in 1713, marking the beginning of the Peshwa era in Maratha history. 2. Who is considered the most successful Peshwa for his military campaigns?

Feb 25, 2025 · Title: Peshwa (Prime Minister of the Marathas) First Peshwa: Balaji Vishwanath (1713) Last Peshwa: Baji Rao II (1818) Capital: Pune (after 1730) Major Achievements: Expanded Maratha rule, defeated Mughals, resisted British expansion; End of Peshwa Rule: 1818 (British defeated Baji Rao II in the Third Anglo-Maratha War)

PESHWAI AND PENTARCHY The power and polity that Shivaji established flourished far beyond the limits of his swarajya into North India under the brilliantpeshwas, whose office was invested with tremendous authority and made hereditary by Shivaji's grandson, Shahu.

The Peshwa was the appointed (and later hereditary) Prime Minister of the Maratha Empire of the Indian subcontinent. Originally, the Peshwas served as subordinates to the Chhatrapati (the Maratha king...