Each joint has a normal ROM range of values, while each person has a different amount of ability to achieve it. Below are generally accepted values for a normal ROM for some individual joints as measured in degrees:

When refering to evidence in academic writing, you should always try to reference the primary (original) source. That is usually the journal article where the information was first stated.

This page includes the following topics and synonyms: Hip Range of Motion, Hip ROM, Hip Joint Range of Movement.

Oct 10, 2023 · Range of motion (ROM) is a measurement of the distance and direction a joint can move to its full potential. Hip ROM is dictated by the ball-and-socket hip joint, which is made up of the femur (thighbone) and pelvis. They fit together in a way that allows for fluid, repeated motion—and a fair amount of wear and tear—but the joint isn’t ...

Aug 30, 2023 · Hip Range of Motion include motion in three planes: transverse (internal and external rotation around a vertical axis). Hip range of motion is variable. Hip flexion averages 110–120 degrees, extension 10–15 degrees, abduction 30–50 …

Feb 28, 2025 · Understanding the normal hip range of motion (ROM) is essential for evaluating hip function and diagnosing potential issues. The hip joint is a ball-and-socket joint, allowing for extensive movement in multiple directions. This section outlines the expected degrees of hip flexion and hip extension.

To conduct active range of motion in the directions of internal and external rotation, ask your patient to flex the hip to about 90°. To assess internal rotation, ask your patient to bring the heel outwards as far as possible. And to assess external rotation, ask your patient to bring the heel inwards as far as possible.

Aug 10, 2016 · Although the contralateral hip may be extended or flexed during measurements of hip extension range of motion (ROM), fewer patients may have difficulty extending the hip while lying prone than while standing and leaning over an examining table.

Feb 28, 2025 · Assessing hip range of motion (ROM) is crucial for understanding an individual's flexibility and identifying potential limitations. The assessment involves using specialized tools and comparing the results to established norms. The primary tool …

Feb 28, 2025 · Limited hip range of motion (ROM) can stem from a variety of factors, including swelling and inflammation as well as mechanical issues and muscle spasticity. Understanding these causes is essential for addressing mobility limitations effectively.