Mar 11, 2022 · Femur distal aspect. The lower (distal) end of your femur forms the top of your knee joint. It meets your tibia (shin) and patella (kneecap). It includes the: Medial and lateral condyles; Medial and lateral epicondyles; Intercondylar fossa

Sep 11, 2023 · Proximally, the femur articulates with the pelvic bone. Distally, it interacts with the patella and the proximal aspect of the tibia. The femur begins to develop between the 5th to 6th gestational week by way of endochondral ossification (where a bone is formed using a cartilage-based foundation).

Mar 2, 2023 · The knee joint is the biggest joint in your body. It connects your thigh bone (femur) to your shin bone (tibia). It helps you stand, move and keep your balance. Your knees also contain cartilage, like your meniscus, and ligaments, including your LCL, MCL, ACL and PCL.

Nov 8, 2021 · The femur, commonly known as the thigh bone or thighbone, is the longest, strongest, and heaviest bone in the human body. The name of the bone is derived from the Latin word ‘ femur ‘, meaning ‘thigh’. It is the only bone present in the thigh region, extending from the hip to the knee.

Aug 2, 2023 · Complete the study unit below to master the anatomy of the tibia and fibula. The main parts of the knee joint are the femur, tibia, patella, and supporting ligaments. The condyles of the femur and of the tibia come in close proximity to form the main structure of the joint.

Nov 17, 2023 · The medial and lateral condyles join the femur to the tibia, forming the knee joint. Both the hip and the knee joints are synovial joints covered by cartilage to reduce friction and optimize the range of motion. The bony features serve as landmarks for measuring the axis along the femur. [3] [4]

Nov 3, 2023 · In this article, we shall examine the anatomy of the knee joint – its articulating surfaces, ligaments and neurovascular supply. The femur, tibia and patella of the knee joint. Explore, cut, dissect, annotate and manipulate our 3D models to visualise anatomy in a dynamic, interactive way.

Aug 11, 2024 · The femur is the thigh bone, the largest and strongest bone in the human body. It supports your weight, stabilizes the body, and helps you move. Reaching from the hip to the knee, the femur is one of the hardest bones in your body to break. When it does fracture, it can cause life-threatening internal bleeding.

Oct 30, 2023 · The knee joint is a synovial joint that connects three bones; the femur, tibia and patella. It is a complex hinge joint composed of two articulations; the tibiofemoral joint and patellofemoral joint.

Nov 13, 2020 · The femur is the only bone in the thigh. It is classed as a long bone, and is in fact the longest bone in the body. The main function of the femur is to transmit forces from the tibia to the hip joint.