Asplenia is the absence of normal spleen function and is associated with some serious infection risks. Hyposplenism is the condition of reduced ('hypo-'), but not absent, splenic functioning.

Sep 10, 2024 · Asplenia means the absence of a spleen. Asplenia can occur in various clinical settings, and it can refer to an anatomic absence of the spleen or functional asplenia secondary to a variety of disease states.

Asplenia refers to complete loss of function of the spleen and may be anatomic or functional. Anatomic asplenia is most often due to surgical splenectomy, performed for trauma or therapeutically (eg, for hemolytic anemias or immune thrombocytopenias) [1].

Dec 4, 2020 · Patients with asplenia are also at risk for less common infections due to Capnocytophaga, Babesia, and malaria. Antibiotic prophylaxis, vaccines, and patient and family education are the mainstays of prevention in these at-risk patients.

Aug 22, 2017 · Asplenia is a medical condition where there is absence of normal spleen function. The term Asplenia literally means an absent spleen. Know the causes, symptoms, treatment, prognosis, survival rate and complications of Asplenia.

Jul 24, 2014 · Asplenia is an important risk factor for serious infection with Capnocytophaga canimorsus or C. cynodegmi (after an animal bite), babesia (after a tick bite), and Bordetella holmesii. Whether...

Apr 20, 2024 · "Asplenism" refers to the complete absence of the spleen, which can be due to congenital conditions, surgical removal, or certain diseases. On the other hand, functional asplenism is characterized by the spleen's reduced or impaired function without the organ's complete absence.

Nov 30, 2021 · Differentiate between asplenia and hyposplenism and understand their causes and risk factors; Understand the normal role of the spleen and the consequences of loss in splenic function; Know how the condition is managed, including relevant advice on …

Jun 26, 2024 · Asplenia is the absence of normal spleen function (functional asplenia) or of the spleen itself (anatomic asplenia). Anatomic asplenia is most commonly due to elective or emergency splenectomy, while functional asplenia is due to conditions that result in the loss of splenic function (e.g., multiple infarctions in sickle cell disease).

Aug 29, 2022 · Asplenia refers to absence of the spleen thereby leading to deficient splenic function. Seen in 3% of neonates with structural heart disease and in 30% of patients who die from cardiac malposition. The male-to-female ratio is 2:1. Asplenia can be classified into two types: 1. Fulcher AS, Turner MA.