Roman history can be divided into the following periods: The Roman Republic, which commenced in 509 BC when kings were replaced with rule by elected magistrates. The period was marked by vast expansion of Roman territory. During the 5th century BC, …

Artists from elsewhere in Europe, particularly the North, visit Rome to study the masterpieces of antiquity and the Renaissance and to execute commissions for the popes and a wealthy secular clientele.

The city of Rome, Italy, has had an extensive history since antiquity. Tradition states that Romulus and Remus were raised by a wolf before founding Rome in 753 BC. 499 BC - A battle against foreign tribes commences, including the construction of the Temple of Castor and Pollux. 380 BC - The once destroyed Servian Wall is reconstructed.

3 days ago · War reflected the wider European rivalries that made Italy a prize for plunder and a defensive bulwark against the Ottoman Turks, that led to the explorations and conquests of the New World and to new contacts with Asia, and that …

Mar 4, 2016 · The Roman church was in 1600 at a turning point in the Counter-Reformation, the movement to restore the institution after its serious losses to Protestantism in northern Europe during the sixteenth century, and art was a powerful weapon.

The Kingdom of Italy was gradually expanded as Austria relinquished Venetia in 1806 and other bits of territory were added. Still other Italian regions were annexed directly into France. In 1809, the French reoccupied Rome and took Pope Pius VII prisoner.

Martin settles in Rome in 1420, not only restoring the city as the but also, in the following years, restoring many of its long-neglected buildings and monuments as well. With the end of the Schism, the city of Rome once again becomes a prominent …

Jul 20, 2024 · In the 1600s, Rome was witnessing several significant developments. Many new churches and palaces were being built, adding to the architectural grandeur of the city. The Jubilee of 1600 was approaching, creating a sense of renewed confidence due to the apparent success of the counter-reformation.

Mar 10, 2001 · The rough and tumble of Rome's artistic scene just before and after 1600 gave rise to two principal schools: Classicism and Caravaggian naturalism.

Feb 9, 2016 · In 1600 Rome was the center of the artistic world. This fascinating book offers a new look at the art and architecture of the great Baroque city at this time...