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The adjective "vulgar" is used here in its original definition, which means "common". The Greek antecedents of Roman art were legendary. In the mid-5th century BC, the most famous Greek artists were Polygnotos, noted for his wall murals, and Apollodoros, the originator of chiaroscuro.

Aug 11, 2013 · Wall paintings, fresco and the use of stucco to create relief effects were all commonly used by the 1st century BCE in public buildings, private homes, temples, tombs and even military structures across the Roman world.

Jan 8, 2025 · Roman murals and wall paintings were particularly popular between the 1st century BCE and the 1st century CE, often decorating the walls of both private homes and public buildings. These paintings were not merely decorative; they held significant cultural, social, and symbolic importance.

The Pompeian Styles are four periods which are distinguished in ancient Roman mural painting. They were originally delineated and described by the German archaeologist August Mau (1840–1909) from the excavation of wall paintings at Pompeii, which is one of the largest groups of surviving Roman frescoes.

Wall paintings from this period typically comprise a single monochrome background—such as red, black, or white—with elaborate architectural and vegetal details. Small figural and landscape scenes appear in the center of the wall as a part of, not the dominant element in, the overall decorative scheme.

Beyond tracking how the styles evolved out of one another, Mau’s categorizations focused on how the artist divided up the wall and used paint, color, image, and form—either to embrace or counteract—the flat surface of the wall.

Magic Murals has the best pictures and art of Rome that can be turned into a wall mural and transform your home or business. Imagine panoramic pictures of the Colosseum, the symbol of the Roman empire, on a wall inside your home!

Oct 1, 2004 · Wall paintings from this period typically comprise a single monochrome background—such as red, black, or white—with elaborate architectural and vegetal details. Small figural and landscape scenes appear in the center of the wall as a part of, not the dominant element in, the overall decorative scheme.