Leaves simple, alternate, ovate to lanceolate, 3-7 cm long, leathery, tip acute, base usually rounded, margin remotely serrate or entire (leaves on juvenile trees may have holly-like teeth), glossy very dark green above, yellowish or whitish tomentose (downy) below; petiole 6 …

Quercus ilex, the holm oak, [2] [3] also (ambiguously, as many oaks are evergreen) evergreen oak, [4] is a large evergreen oak native to the Mediterranean region. It is a member of the section Ilex of the genus, [5] [6] with acorns that mature in a single summer.

Holm oaks (Quercus ilex) are affected by several leaf mining insects. The most frequently seen are two species of moth; Holm oak blotch leaf-miner ( Phyllonorycter messaniella ) and Holm oak linear leaf-miner ( Ectoedemia heringella ).

Evergreen tree or shrub, 15–30 m in height, to over 2 m dbh, especially where soil is sufficiently moist or where it benefits from a maritime climate. Crown is broad, domed, with ascending branches and often with low stems, trunk short and thick. It can also grow as a flattened, suckering shrub.

Quercus ilex (Holm Oak) is a large evergreen tree adorned with a massive, rounded crown, often with a prominent umbrella form. The leathery leaves, 3 in. long (7 cm), are shiny dark green on top, covered with gray or yellow hairs beneath.

Feb 1, 2024 · Plant Characteristics: An evergreen tree with a dense, rounded canopy and dark green, leathery leaves. Known for its resilience and longevity, it's a popular choice for providing year-round shade and interest. Growing & Care: Adapts well to a variety of soil types, including poor soils, but prefers well-drained conditions.

The genus name, Ilex, comes from ilex, the common name for the holm oak (Quercus ilex), presumably because both have tough, evergreen leaves. Hollies thrive in full sun to partial shade in acidic, well-drained soil, although they tolerate a …

Quercus ilex, commonly called holly oak or holm oak, is a medium to large evergreen oak that typically grows to 40-70’ (less frequently to 90’) tall and features upright branching, dense foliage, a rounded crown with branches extending near the ground and fissured gray bark.

It is particularly noted for its upright pyramidal form, oak-shaped leaves with unusual leaf serrations, and attractive orange-red fruits. New growth emerges bronze to burgundy red (characteristic of all Red Holly Series cultivars), but matures to emerald green.

Oct 28, 2018 · A n evergreen oak with lanceolate leaves of variable size and toothiness, like coast live oak; smooth dark green above, furry below. The large edible acorns are (almost) half enclosed by a cup covered with fine scales.