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  1. Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) based electrospun carbon nanofibers …

    Feb 1, 2021 · We report on the fabrication of Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) based electrospun carbon nanofiber (ECNF) reinforced with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and characterization of the graphitic structure as well as electrical transport properties for four different ECNF systems.

  2. XPS survey and high resolution XPS spectra of C 1s, O 1s of PAN, PAN

    Silver-impregnated polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibre was prepared through electrospinning process. Infra-red spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy...

  3. (a) XPS spectra of PAN, PAN-TA, crosslinked PAN-TA; (b

    In the case of the PAN nanofibrous membranes, the C 1s spectrum displayed two peaks at 284.8 eV and 287.7 eV, which can be attributed to the presence of C− C and C --O bonds, respectively [45]....

  4. Effect of alkaline hydrolysis on cyclization reaction of PAN nanofibers

    Jun 15, 2017 · Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibers were prepared via electrospinning, and the PAN nanofibers were then subjected to alkaline hydrolysis with different treatment times. The alkaline hydrolysis behavior of the PAN nanofibers was investigated with ATR-IR and XPS analyses.

  5. (a) C1s spectra of raw PAN, C-PAN fibers and PHGC-g-PAN fibers …

    The C1s peak of raw PAN fibers was composed of four components assigned to carbon atoms of the main polymer chain (B.E.=284.6 eV), the carbon bonded to the nitrile group (B.E.=285.2 ...

  6. Insight into the formation of conjugated ladder structure of ...

    Aug 15, 2022 · Curve fitting of C1s spectrum is the most widely analysed in XPS studies on polymer-based materials. The purpose of this work is to utilise XPS to observe the formation of conjugated ladder structure of PAN in order to obtain the optimal conditions of thermal stabilisation process.

  7. After PAN fiber was heated at 250oC, C1s XPS spectrum show 3 peaks centered at 281.36 eV, 286.00 eV and 284.07. All peaks are referred to C-H, ester carbon (COO-R) and C-C or graphitic carbon.

  8. Atmospheric pressure plasma‐jet treatment of polyacrylonitrile ...

    Aug 19, 2022 · XPS high-resolution C1s spectra of (c) stabilized PAN nanofibers and (d) carbonized PAN nanofibers before (top) and after (bottom) plasma-jet exposure of 120 s. Molecular structures between the spectra represent the respective functional groups color coded in the deconvolutedd spectra in (a–d).

  9. Characterization and Optimization of the Alkaline Hydrolysis of ...

    Deconvolution of C1s (Figure 2B) shows a peak at 285.6 eV corresponding to the C–N bond which is not present in hydrolyzed PAN. However, hydrolyzed samples display two new peaks at 286.5eV and 288.5 eV ascribed to the formed C–O and C=O bonds respectively [ 22 , 25 ].

  10. (a–b) XPS spectra of PAN membrane: (a) C1s, (b) N1s

    A hydrophilic polyvinyl pyrrolidone/polyacrylonitrile (PVP/PAN) composite nanofiber membrane was successfully synthesized by Meng et al. (2021) using an electrospinning technique and a blending...