The Humean theory of action defines actions as bodily behavior caused by mental states and processes without the need to refer to an agent responsible for this. The slogan of Hume's theory of practical reason is that "reason is...the slave of the passions".

Feb 26, 2001 · Although all three characters say very Humean things at one time or another, Philo’s views are consistently the closest to Hume’s. Philo’s form of scepticism is the mitigated scepticism of the first Enquiry, which makes him the most likely candidate for Hume’s spokesman.

Due to Hume's vast influence on contemporary philosophy, a large number of approaches in contemporary philosophy and cognitive science are today called "Humean." [12] The writings of Thomas Reid, a Scottish philosopher and contemporary of Hume, were …

Oct 29, 2004 · Persson, Ingmar, 1997, “Hume — Not a ‘Humean’ about Motivation,” History of Philosophy Quarterly, 14 (2): 189–206. Radcliffe, Elizabeth S., 1996, “How Does the Humean Sense of Duty Motivate?,” Journal of the History of Philosophy, 34 (3): 383–407.

After engaging the non-rational belief mechanism responsible for our belief in body, he goes on to argue, “Belief in causal action is, Hume argues, equally natural and indispensable; and he freely recognizes the existence of ‘secret’ causes, acting independently of experience.” (Kemp Smith 2005: 88) He connects these causal beliefs to ...

David Hume coined a sceptical, reductionist viewpoint on causality that inspired the logical-positivist definition of empirical law that "is a regularity or universal generalization of the form 'All Cs are Es' or, whenever C, then E". [1] The Scottish philosopher and economist believed that human mind is not equipped with the a priori ability to observe causal relations.

Oct 19, 2006 · How philosophers resolve the puzzle turns on a central issue in moral psychology, namely, whether what is called the Humean theory of motivation is true. According to the Humean view, belief is insufficient for motivation, which always requires, in addition to belief, the presence of a desire or conative state.

This is a short but informative introduction by a great twentieth-century philosopher who sees himself as following in the Humean tradition. Blackburn, Simon. How to Read Hume (2008).

Oct 18, 2024 · The ‘great divide’ in the metaphysics of science is between Humean approaches—which reduce scientific laws (and related modalities) to patterns of occurrent facts—and anti-Humean approaches—where laws stand apart from the patterns of events, making those events hold.

Dec 13, 2021 · The Humean view of conventions has significance beyond the limits of philosophical inquiry—most prominently in economics and political theory. On second look, one finds that elements of Hume’s legacy surface in various fields of theoretical inquiry.