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  1. Familial hypercholesterolemia - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic

    Sep 23, 2021 · Familial hypercholesterolemia is caused by a gene alteration that's passed down from one or both parents. People who have this condition are born with it. This change prevents the body from ridding itself of the type of cholesterol that can build up …

  2. What is Familial Hypercholesterolemia? - American Heart Association

    Feb 19, 2024 · Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is an inherited defect in how the body recycles LDL, or “bad” cholesterol. People with FH are born with high LDL cholesterol. Everyone’s cholesterol levels tend to rise with age. But those with FH have LDL levels that start high and get higher over time.

  3. Familial Hypercholesterolemia - GeneReviews® - NCBI Bookshelf

    Jan 2, 2014 · Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is characterized by significantly elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) that leads to atherosclerotic plaque deposition in the coronary arteries and proximal aorta at an early age and increases the risk of premature cardiovascular events such as angina and myocardial infarction; stroke occurs ...

  4. What to Do When High Cholesterol Runs in Your Family

    When you have FH, early detection of high cholesterol levels is key to getting the treatment that can lower your risk of cardiovascular disease. In addition to family history of early cardiovascular problems, you may also notice lumps forming under your skin.

  5. Familial Hypercholesterolemia - Family Heart Foundation

    Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a common life-threatening genetic condition that causes high cholesterol. If left untreated, FH leads to early heart attacks and heart disease. People with FH have an elevated level of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) commonly called the “bad cholesterol.”

  6. Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Symptoms & Treatment - Cleveland Clinic

    Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic disorder that increases your risk of heart disease at a younger age than usual. Treatments like cholesterol-lowering medications and changes in what you eat can cut down your risk by more than half. Letting your family know you have FH gives them the chance to get tested and get early treatment.

  7. Familial hypercholesterolemia - Wikipedia

    Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic disorder characterized by high cholesterol levels, specifically very high levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL cholesterol), in the blood and early cardiovascular diseases.

  8. Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Early Diagnosis and Treatment

    Apr 16, 2020 · Familial Hypercholesterolemia (FH) is an autosomal dominant condition that leads to extreme elevations in low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). 1 It can remain undiagnosed until a catastrophic cardiovascular (CV) event. Thus, without early detection, many patients will remain undertreated and have missed opportunities for CV prevention.

  9. Testing for Familial Hypercholesterolemia | Heart Disease, Family ...

    May 15, 2024 · Genetic testing for familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) looks for inherited genetic changes known to cause FH, most commonly in the LDLR, APOB, PCSK9, and LDLRAP1 genes. 1 2 If possible, the first person tested in your family should be someone with signs of FH.

  10. Treat and Manage Familial Hypercholesterolemia

    May 15, 2024 · If you have familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), having a healthy lifestyle and being physically active are important, but often are not enough to lower your cholesterol to a healthy level. You will need to take cholesterol-lowering medicine to control your cholesterol levels.

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