Seven are kingdoms: Denmark, Norway, Sweden, the United Kingdom, Spain, the Netherlands, and Belgium. Three are principalities: Andorra, Liechtenstein, and Monaco. Finally, Luxembourg is a grand duchy and Vatican City is a theocratic, elective monarchy ruled by the pope.

“A list of all ruling families of Europe encompassing Central Europe, England (Anglo-Saxons, Danes, Normans, Plantagenets, Lancastrians, Yorkists, Tudors, Hanoverians, Saxe-Coburgs, Windsors), France, the Holy Roman Empire, the papacy, Spain, Italy, the Low Countries, Russia, and Scandinavia.”

As of 2025, there are 43 sovereign states in the world with a monarch as head of state. There are 13 in Asia, 12 in Europe, 9 in the Americas, 6 in Oceania, and 3 in Africa. [a] These are the approximate categories which present monarchies fall …

This is a list of the last monarchs in Europe. ^ Tucker, Spencer C. (2016). World War II: The Definitive Encyclopedia and Document Collection [5 volumes]: The Definitive Encyclopedia and Document Collection. Vol. I. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. p. 91. ISBN 9781851099696.

Jan 25, 2021 · The royal families of Europe have survived centuries, maintaining their hold over 12 European monarchies. The history of these families reveal a unique connection that is often overlooked. Of the 12 monarchies of Europe, two are not hereditary. Andorra (a diarchy) and the Vatican City rulers are elected. The remaining 10 monarchies are hereditary.

Mar 1, 2023 · Here's everything you need to know about the current reigning monarchs in Europe. Reigned since: 14 January 1972. Heir: Crown Prince Frederik. Queen Margrethe celebrated her Golden Jubilee in...

History of Europe - Kings, Peoples, Empires: The kings of new peoples ruled as much in Roman style as they could, issuing laws written in Latin for their own peoples and their Roman subjects and striking coins that imitated imperial coinage.

Jul 7, 2015 · There are currently 12 monarchies in Europe: Andorra, Belgium, Denmark, Vatican, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Monaco, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, and The United Kingdom. Six of them are members of the European Union (Belgium, Denmark, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden).

The 10 kingdoms of Europe include the United Kingdom, Spain, Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Monaco, and Liechtenstein. These nations have monarchies with varying degrees of power and influence. Europe’s kingdoms are rich …

May 3, 2023 · There are several European countries in Europe today that have monarchy as a form of government, although in many states the figure of the monarch is primarily symbolic. 1. United Kingdom. Among European countries ruled by a monarchy, the United Kingdom is certainly the most famous.