Aug 22, 2023 · A hip spica cast is one of the most difficult casts to apply. 2. It is generally composed of an abdominal portion attached to a long leg cast, which is a so-called “double spica cast.” When the unaffected extremity is placed into a …

There are two types of casts — fiberglass and plaster. Fiberglass casts are more common. Fiberglass is lighter and more durable than plaster. It’s also porous (not airtight) so air can get through it, which can make wearing a cast more comfortable. You might be able to choose a specific color if you need a fiberglass cast.

Sep 1, 2009 · Management of a wide variety of musculoskeletal conditions requires the use of a cast or splint. Splints are noncircumferential immobilizers that accommodate swelling.

Below is a description of the various types of casts, the location of the body they are applied, and their general function. Forearm or wrist fractures. Also used to hold the forearm or wrist muscles and tendons in place after surgery. Upper arm, elbow, or forearm fractures.

Jan 26, 2019 · There are two main types of cast, known as plaster casts and synthetic casts. We’ll go over the pros and cons of both types and explain where splints come into the picture.

Short leg cast: Applied to the area below the knee to the foot. Lower leg fractures, severe ankle sprains/strains, or fractures. Also used to hold the leg or foot muscles and tendons in place after surgery to allow healing. Leg cylinder cast: Applied from the upper thigh to the ankle.

A long leg cast is necessary for most fractures of the tibial and fibular shaft. The cast may be applied in two stages, initially over the lower leg and foot and then extending to the thigh with the knee flexed.

2 OrthoInfo Basics — Cast Care Elevate. Prop your injured arm or leg up on pillows or another support so that it is above your heart. Keeping your cast raised helps fluid drain “downhill.” You will have to recline if the splint or cast is on your leg. Ice your splint or cast. Loosely wrap a plastic bag with ice around the cast at the place

Conservative treatment is initiated with the application of a long leg cast. A Sarmiento or patella tendon bearing cast (or PTB) is usually applied as the last stage of treatment for tibia fractures. At 4-6 weeks post injury, the long leg cast is removed and a Sarmiento cast is applied. AO teaching video: Upper leg circular cast.

Aug 24, 2016 · The hip spica cast generally is composed of an abdominal portion attached to long leg casts, which is a so-called “double spica cast.” When the unaffected extremity is placed into a thigh-only cast, the cast is termed a “1½ spica cast.”