
Singlet oxygen - Wikipedia
Singlet oxygen refers to one of two singlet electronic excited states. The two singlet states are denoted 1 Σ +. g and 1 Δ g (the preceding superscript "1" indicates a singlet state). The singlet states of oxygen are 158 and 95 kilojoules per mole higher in …
Singlet oxygen: Properties, generation, detection, and …
Jan 5, 2024 · Singlet oxygen (1O2) is molecular oxygen in the excited state with high energy and electrophilic properties. It is widely found in nature, and its important role is gradually extending from chemical syntheses and medical techniques to environmental remediation.
The physiology and pharmacology of singlet oxygen - PMC
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generated by many different cells. Singlet oxygen (1O2) and a reaction product of it, excited carbonyls (C O *), are important ROS. 1O2 and C O * are nonradicalic and emit light (one photon/molecule) when returning to ground state oxygen.
A Photosensitized Singlet Oxygen (1O2) Toolbox for Bio-Organic ...
Singlet oxygen (1 O 2) is the excited state of ground, triplet state, molecular oxygen (O 2). Photosensitized 1 O 2 has been extensively studied as one of the reactive oxygen species (ROS), responsible for damage of cellular components (protein, DNA, lipids).
Reactivity and Applications of Singlet Oxygen Molecule
Oct 22, 2023 · Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are molecules produced in living organisms, in the environment, and in various chemical reactions. The main species include, among others, singlet oxygen (1O2), the superoxide anion radical (•O2−), the hydroxyl radical (HO•), and the hydroperoxyl radical (HOO•).
Singlet Molecular Oxygen Reactions with Nucleic Acids, Lipids, …
Feb 5, 2019 · Singlet oxygen (1 O 2) is a biologically relevant reactive oxygen species capable of efficiently reacting with cellular constituents. The resulting oxidatively generated damage to nucleic acids, membrane unsaturated lipids, and protein components has been shown to be implicated in several diseases, including arthritis, cataracts, and skin cancer.
Singlet Oxygen Quantum Yields in Environmental Waters
Mar 8, 2021 · Singlet oxygen (1 O 2) is a photochemically produced reactive intermediate (PPRI) and an important oxidant ubiquitous in sunlit aquatic environments.
Chapter 2: Properties of Singlet Oxygen - Royal Society of Chemistry
Jan 27, 2016 · Singlet oxygen (1 O 2) is the first electronic excited state of molecular oxygen (O 2). Considered as a distinct chemical entity, its electronic configuration is responsible for its unusual thermodynamic stability but remarkably enhanced reactivity towards other molecules in the singlet state.
Christopher Foote's Discovery of the Role of Singlet Oxygen [1O2 …
Singlet oxygen is a historically interesting molecule with an unusual story connected with its discovery. Foote and Wexler conducted experiments in the 1960s where evidence was obtained supporting 1 O 2 generation via two independent routes: (1) a photochemical reaction (dye-sensitized photooxidation) and (2) a chemical reaction (NaOCl with H 2 ...
Singlet Molecular Oxygen (1O2): A Possible Effector of
Jun 1, 1998 · Singlet molecular oxygen, (1 O 2) is a highly reactive form of molecular oxygen that may harm living systems by oxidizing critical organic molecules. [1] 1 O 2 is a derivative of molecular oxygen in which all valence electrons are spin paired.