Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose.

Jan 6, 2022 · Too much added sugar can be one of the greatest threats to cardiovascular disease. Here's how to curb your sweet habit. Sugar has a bittersweet reputation when it comes to health. Sugar occurs naturally in all foods that contain carbohydrates, such as fruits and vegetables, grains, and dairy.

Mar 15, 2025 · sugar, any of numerous sweet, colourless, water-soluble compounds present in the sap of seed plants and the milk of mammals and making up the simplest group of carbohydrates. The most common sugar is sucrose, a crystalline tabletop and industrial sweetener used in foods and beverages.

Dec 17, 2024 · Sugar – particularly added sugar – is in nearly all of our food. Whether you have a sweet tooth or not, it’s important to know the benefits and consequences of all three kinds of sugar, and how we can adjust our relationship to them.

Apr 9, 2025 · As sugar is digested, the blood glucose level increases. To regulate it, the pancreas pumps out insulin, which lowers glucose in the blood. The more sugar consumed, the harder the pancreas has to work. Over time, this stresses the organ. When the pancreas can't produce enough insulin to manage blood sugar, or the body becomes resistant to ...

Sugar substitutes taste sweet but don’t contain sugar. They have fewer calories than sugar, and some have no calories at all. Foods labeled “sugar-free,” “keto,” “low carb” or “diet” often contain sugar substitutes, which fall into three categories: artificial sweeteners, sugar alcohols and …

All sugar is made by first extracting sugar juice from sugar beet or sugar cane plants., and from there, many types of sugar can be produced. Here are some quick definitions and links to what these terms actually mean. Sugar is one of the world’s oldest documented commodities.

Sucrose is simply the chemical name for sugar, the simple carbohydrate we know and love that is produced naturally in all plants, including fruits, vegetables and even nuts. All green plants make sugar through photosynthesis, the process plants use to transform the sun’s energy into food.

Sep 23, 2024 · There are two types of sugars in foods: naturally occurring sugars and added sugars. Naturally occurring sugars are found naturally in foods such as fruit (fructose) and milk (lactose).

Jul 14, 2023 · Types of Sugar. There are many different sources and names of sugar. There are three types of monosaccharides, which means they are the simplest form of sugar.