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  1. Poliomyelitis - World Health Organization (WHO)

    Apr 2, 2025 · Polio vaccine, given multiple times, can protect a child for life. There are two vaccines available: oral polio vaccine and inactivated polio vaccine . Both are effective and safe, and both are used in different combinations worldwide, depending on local epidemiological and programmatic circumstances, to ensure the best possible protection to ...

  2. About Polio in the United States - CDC

    May 9, 2024 · Polio vaccine protects children by preparing their bodies to fight the poliovirus. For best protection, children should get 4 doses of inactivated polio vaccine (IPV). Almost all children (more than 99%) who get all the recommended doses of …

  3. Poliomyelitis (polio) - World Health Organization (WHO)

    Mar 10, 2025 · Poliomyelitis (polio) is a highly infectious viral disease that largely affects children under 5 years of age. The virus is transmitted by person-to-person spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or, less frequently, by a common vehicle (e.g. contaminated water or food) and multiplies in the intestine, from where it can invade the nervous system and cause paralysis.

  4. Polio Vaccine Recommendations - CDC

    Sep 6, 2024 · Polio vaccination has been part of the routine childhood immunization schedule in the United States for decades. Adults who received any childhood vaccines in the United States almost certainly were vaccinated for polio. Inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) is the only polio vaccine that has been given in the United States since 2000. It is given by ...

  5. Polio Vaccine VIS | Vaccines & Immunizations | CDC

    Jan 31, 2025 · Polio vaccine. Children should usually get 4 doses of polio vaccine at ages 2 months, 4 months, 6–18 months, and 4–6 years. Most adults do not need polio vaccine because they were already vaccinated against polio as children. Some adults are at higher risk and should consider polio vaccination, including: People traveling to certain parts ...

  6. Update on Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus Outbreaks ...

    Oct 17, 2024 · The surveillance and virologic data on cVDPV outbreaks in this report (as of September 18, 2024) † were gathered from the World Health Organization (WHO) Polio Information System § and the Global Polio Laboratory Network (GPLN). ¶ Genomic sequencing and analyses were conducted by WHO-accredited sequencing laboratories within GPLN.

  7. Laboratory Testing for Poliovirus | Polio | CDC

    May 9, 2024 · Stool testing for polio diagnostics. Polio isolation and genotyping instructions (Test CDC-10376) Polio "special study" instructions (Test CDC-10378) Stool testing for polio clinical trials. Polio cell culture isolation for clinical trials (Test CDC-10548) Polio direct detection and titration instructions (CCID50 assay; Test CDC-10549)

  8. A Brief History of Vaccination - World Health Organization (WHO)

    The research is led by doctors Thomas Francis Jr and Jonas Salk, who both go on to be closely associated with the polio vaccine. From 1952–1955, the first effective polio vaccine is developed by Jonas Salk and trials begin. Salk tests the vaccine on himself and his family the following year, and mass trials involving over 1.3 million children ...

  9. polio-free is to maintain high immunity (protection) in the population against polio through vaccination. 2. Polio vaccine. Children . should usually get 4 doses of polio vaccine . at ages 2 months, 4 months, 6–18 months, and 4–6 years. Most . adults. do not need polio vaccine because they were already vaccinated against polio as children.

  10. Poliomyélite (polio) - World Health Organization (WHO)

    Le poliovirus est un agent pathogène très contagieux. La période d’incubation est habituellement de 7 à 10 jours, mais elle peut être comprise entre 4 et 35 jours.

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