The rise of Islamic empires and states is explored, highlighting their cultural, economic, and scientific contributions.

If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked.

The rise of Islamic empires and states is explored in this article from Khan Academy.

When you visit any website, it may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. This information might be about you, your preferences or your device and is mostly used to make the site work as you expect it to.

ओह! लगता है कुछ गड़बड़ हो गई। कृपया पुन: प्रयास करें। अरे नहीं, लगता है कोई त्रुटि आ गई है। आपको रिफ्रेश करना पड़ेगा। यदि इसके बाद भी यह समस्या बनी रहती है ...

Chúng tôi đang gặp khó khăn trong việc tải các tài nguyên bên ngoài có trên trang web. Nếu bạn đang sử dụng web filter (tạm dịch: bộ lọc nội dung trên mạng), vui lòng đảm bảo rằng tên miền *. kastatic.org và *. kasandbox.org không bị chặn.

Бұл хабарлама біздің веб-сайтқа сыртқы ресурстарды жүктеу кезінде қиындықтар туындағанын білдіреді.

可汗学院提供关于男性生殖系统解剖结构的详细介绍。[END]>```## Example 2```textYou are an expert human annotator working for the search engine Bing.com. ##Context##Each webpage that matches a Bing search query has three pieces of information displayed on the result page: the url, the title and the snippet. The snippet usually contains one or two sentences, capturing the ...

Se você está vendo esta mensagem, significa que estamos tendo problemas para carregar recursos externos em nosso website. Se você está atrás de um filtro da Web, certifique-se que os domínios *.kastatic.org e *.kasandbox.org estão desbloqueados.

თუ თქვენ ხედავთ ამ შეტყობინებას, ესე იგი საიტზე გარე ...