Glyceraldehyde is a triose monosaccharide and an intermediate in carbohydrate metabolism. This highly reactive molecule can modify and bind proteins, resulting in the formation of advanced ...

Optimal cellular function is dependent on maintenance of a normal serum phosphorus concentration. Serum phosphorus concentration is affected by several determinants, the most important of which is ...

Peer ReviewDownload a summary of the editorial decision process including editorial decision letters, reviewer comments and author responses to feedback. If1 inhibition of ATP hydrolysis by the ...

Contributed by Steven A. Kliewer; received March 7, 2025; accepted April 29, 2025; reviewed by Bruce M. Spiegelman and Thomas Q. Vallim In this report, we examine how ethanol induces FGF21 expression ...

The seminal Urey–Miller experiments showed that molecules crucial to life such as HCN could have formed in the reducing atmosphere of the Hadean Earth and then dissolved in the oceans. Subsequent ...

State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian 116023, China University of Chinese Academy of ...