A hybrid microscope allows scientists to simultaneously image the full 3D orientation and position of an ensemble of molecules, such as labeled proteins inside cells. The microscope combines polarized ...

Photonics researchers from Tampere University, Finland, and Kastler-Brossel Laboratory, France, have demonstrated how ...

Each cell of the human body contains two meters of DNA. The whole secret lies in the intricate three-dimensional arrangement that allows DNA strands to be efficiently organized and compacted within ...

Abstract: Energy consumption evaluation for data processing tasks, such as encoding and decoding, is a critical consideration in designing very large scale integration (VLSI) circuits. Incorporating ...

both in their internal logical structure and in the absolute size of features in an integrated circuit. Every new process node allows fabs and foundries to pack more features onto a single chip.