How do plants breathe through stomata? Key regulators of stomata are plant vacuoles, fluid-filled organelles bound by a single membrane called the tonoplast. Plant vacuoles are fluid-filled ...

In particular, organelles called chloroplasts allow plants ... structures as varied as wood trunks and supple leaves; and vacuoles allow plant cells to change size. What Is the Origin of Chloroplasts?

Plant vacuole is another crucial organelle in tobacco, occupying about 80% to 90% of cell volume in tobacco leaves. The PMF technology utilizes this huge storage capacity for recombinant protein ...

Our understanding of the involvements of organelles in the plant-microbe interactions will ... Double-membraned autophagosomes engulf cytosolic cargoes to deliver them to the lysosome or vacuole for ...