The team produced a 16.53% inverted 1.08 cm2 perovskite solar cell using atomic layer deposition to apply a buffering layer of tin oxide to prevent electrode sputtering damage.

With the new unit in operation, the refinery’s capacity to process crude oil will rise an impressive 27,000 barrels per day (bpd), increasing its output from 88,000 bpd to 115,000 bpd.

Once the SNOX unit, the Train 1 expansion and the Train 2 upgrade are completed, RNEST will be able to process a total of 260,000 barrels of oil daily.