While some reflexes can involve muscles and movement, others involve internal processes within the body. The reflex arc is a pathway taken by a nerve impulse to carry out a reflex response.

So, how exactly those reflexes are modulated or inhibited to allow smooth, voluntary movement has been debated since Charles Scott Sherrington's foundational work in the 1880s (yes, the 1880s).

called primitive reflexes. These are essential for their development. Some are responses to actions while others are spontaneous movements. ‌When your baby’s head position suddenly shifts or ...

However, most people have a bowel movement one to three times daily. This article explores the defecation reflex, the types of defecation reflexes, what triggers defecation, and more. When a ...

Spinal cord circuitry, not the brain, controls reflexes for smooth movements, as revealed in a study. This could pave the way for newer neurological disorder therapies. An intriguing question has ...

This reflex is normal for the first few months of life and is something your baby’s doctor may check for after delivery. If your new baby is startled by a loud noise, a sudden movement ...

The reflex is activated by the sensation of falling or sudden movement, getting the baby ready to recover balance. In the ...

These reflexes are involuntary movements that happen either spontaneously or as responses to different actions. The sucking reflex, for example, happens when the roof of a baby’s mouth is touched.

Primitive reflexes are involuntary, instinctual movements present in newborns. These automatic reactions occur in response to stimuli like touch or sound and are crucial for an infant's survival ...

movements in neurological conditions. It adds to the thought leadership about the processing of sensory information and control of reflexes during voluntary movements -- with implications as to ...

How did the bodies of animals, including ours, become such fine-tuned movement machines? How vertebrates coordinate the eternal tug-o-war between involuntary reflexes and seamless voluntary ...