By incorporating governing equations such as the Exner equation and utilising advanced numerical methods – including the finite volume method and Godunov-type solvers – researchers can model ...

Additionally, fully coupled computational schemes that blend the shallow water equations with the Exner equation have provided insights into the transient evolution of contaminated sediment plumes ...

the Engelund–Hansen equation for total sand load (suspended load plus bedload); and a standard form of the Exner equation of sediment continuity. Bed resistance is characterized by a specified ...