DNA is fundamental to the biology of all life on Earth, but how many of us actually know what it is or what it's made of?

There are 20 amino acids that make up proteins and all have the same basic structure, differing only in the R-group or side chain they have. Amino acids are in an equilibrium between two acids with ...

because a single amino acid may be coded for by more than one codon. It is also important to note that the genetic code does not overlap, meaning that each nucleotide is part of only one codon-a ...

The sequence of amino acids in the chain determines how the chain ... glucose molecules Hormones Communication between different parts of the body. Hormones are released from endocrine glands ...

Disruptions in amino acid and lipid metabolism may be biomarkers of tardive dyskinesia (TD), according to a study published ...

Increased amounts of any amino acid can cause an imbalance in other ... and oxytocin. It's a crucial part of the reproductive ...

NASA’s OSIRIS-REx (Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, and Security-Regolith Explorer) mission has detected amino acids in the largest asteroid sample ever collected in space, ...

Research at IIT-Madras shows how peptides can control hypertension, potentially leading to new treatments for high blood pressure.

What individual substeps are a part of this process ... The rRNA catalyzes the attachment of each new amino acid to the growing chain. The Beginning of mRNA Is Not Translated Interestingly ...

A three-year grant funded by Wisconsin Partnership Program, a grantmaking program within the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, is backing research into how the reduction of ...

The leaching efficiency is improved by a solid-solid reduction mechanism, known as the battery effect, as well as the addition of the amino acid glycine. A new strategy for recycling spent lithium ...